4) During the winter season, days are warm, night temperature falls below 0°C in the Thar Desert. But coastal areas of India hardly experience winter, with temperature ranging between 20-25°C. - Give reason to support this statement.
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The drops in the temperature are created by the movement of the isotherms and pressure patterns in thar dessert
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During the winter season, days are warm, night temperature falls below 0°C in the Thar Desert. But coastal areas of India hardly experience winter, with temperature ranging between 20-25°C. This happens because moderating effect of land and sea breeze.
- Land absorbs heat more rapidly and also radiates heat very fast in comparison to se or oceans.
- So, during day time Sun's heat is absorbed by land rapidly lead to warm and it results in creating a low pressure on land. Whereas sea absorbs heat very slowly lead to remain cold in comparison to land. So, it has high pressure.
- Air blows from high pressure to low pressure. So, during day time sea breeze blows towards land and helps to moderate the temperature.
- And in night vice versa. Land breeze blows from land to sea.
- Thar desert is situated in the western part of the India and no direct access to sea.
- Most of the deserts of the world are on Western margin of the continents due to flow of cold current alongside the continents.
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