4) एका आयताची लांबी ही रुंदीच्या दुपटीपेक्षा 2 सेमी ने जास्त आहे. त्या आयताची परिमिती 82 सेमी असेल, तर त्याची लांबी व रुंदी काढा. / The length of rectangle is 2 cm more than twice its breadth. Perimeter of the rectangle is 82 cm. Find its length and breadth. *
Answers
Answer:
Length = 28 cm and breadth = 13 cm
The length and breadth of the rectangle are 21.5 cm and 19.5 cm respectively.
Given:
The length of a rectangle is 2 cm more than twice its breadth.
The perimeter of the rectangle is 82 cm.
To Find:
The length and breadth of the rectangle.
Solution:
Let us assume the:
The length of the rectangle = p cm.
The breadth of the rectangle = b cm.
So, the perimeter of the rectangle = 2x(length + breadth) = 2(p + b).
But we are given that the perimeter of the rectangle is 82 cm.
⇒ 2(p + b) = 82
⇒ p + b = 41 ........................(I)
It is also given to us that the length of the rectangle is 2 cm more than twice its breadth.
⇒ p = b + 2
⇒ p - b = 2 ........................(II)
Adding (I) and (II) we get
(p + q) + (p - q) = 41 + 2
⇒ 2p = 43
⇒ p = 21.5
Hence, the length of the rectangle, p = 21.5 cm.
Putting the value of 'p' in (I), we get
21.5 + b = 41
⇒ b = 19.5.
Hence, the breadth of the rectangle, b = 19.5 cm.
∴ The length and breadth of the rectangle are 21.5 cm and 19.5 cm respectively.
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