4. Find the third proportional to :
Rs 1.60 and Rs 0.40
plz answer fast
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
1.6/0.4 *3/3= 4.8/1.2
Answer:
Hence, the third proportional to Rs. 1.60 and Rs. 0.40 is Rs. 0.1.
Let two ratios be a:b and b:c. Then in these two ratios ‘a’ is the third proportional. So the third proportional is the uncommon term.
The third proportional to a ratio a : b is the number x such that ab=bx or ba=xb.
(i) 36 and 18
Let us assume the third proportional to be x. Then,
1836=x18
By simplifying this, we get
⇒12=x18⇒x=182⇒x=9
Hence, 9 is the third proportional to 36 and 18.
(ii) 5.25 and 7
Let us assume the third proportional to be x. Then,
75.25=x7
On simplifying this, we get
⇒43=x7⇒x=283
Hence, the third proportional to 5.25 and 7 is 283.
(iii) Rs. 1.60 and Rs.0.40
Let us assume the third proportional to be Rs. x. Then,
0.401.60=x0.4
On simplifying this, we get
⇒x0.4=14⇒x=0.1
Hence, the third proportional to Rs. 1.60 and Rs.0.40 is Rs.0.1.