4. Find the value of k for which the equation x2 + k(2x + k-1) + 2 = 0 has real and equal roots.
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Step-by-step explanation:
x2 + k(2x + k – 1) + 2 = 0
Simplify above equation:
x2 + 2kx + (k2 – k + 2) = 0
Compare given equation with the general form of quadratic equation, which is ax2 + bx + c = 0
Here, a = 1, b = 2k, c = (k2 – k + 2)
Find Discriminant:
D = b2 – 4ac
= (2k)2 – 4 x 1 x (k2 – k + 2)
= 4k2 – 4k2 + 4k – 8
= 4k – 8
Since roots are real and equal (given)
Put D = 0
4k – 8 = 0
k = 2
Hence, the value of k is 2.
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