4 g of calcium is burnt with 2.4 g O2 in a closed vessel. Which reactant is left and how much?
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Answer:
oxygen is left by 0.8 grams
Explanation:
in reaction of calcium and oxygen
2Ca + O2 ----> 2CaO
for 80 grams of calcium ( 2 mole mass of calcium = 80) it requires 32 gm of oxygen
now for 4 grams it requires just 1.6 gm of oxygen (since 4 = 80/20 1.6 = 32/20)
but here is oxygen is present in excess( i.e more than 1.6)
hence after total reaction 2.4-1.6 gm of oxygen is left
.
. . 0.8 gm of oxygen is left
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