4 g urea was dissolved in 36 g H20. Mole fraction of
urea in the solution is (Molecular weight of urea = 60)
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Given:
The mass of urea, w = 4 gm
The mass of water, W = 36 gm
The M.wt of urea, M1 = 60 gm
To Find:
The mole fraction of urea, X.
Calculation:
- The M.wt of water, M2 = 18 gm
- The mole fraction of urea is given as:
X = (w / M1) / {(w / M1) + (W / M2)}
⇒ X = (4 / 60) / {(4 / 60) + (36 / 18)}
⇒ X = (1 / 15) / {(1 / 15) + 2}
⇒ X = (1 / 15) / {(1 + 30)/ 15}
⇒ X = 1 / 31
⇒ X = 0.0323
- So, the mole fraction of urea is 0.0323.
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