4. Give a brief about the three ways of thermal
explansion in solids
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In physics, Thermal expansion can be defined as the change in the length, width, height, or volume of any material on changing the temperature. Thermal expansion is very evident in solids as atoms are densely packed. Thermal expansion of solids has loads of applications in day to day life
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It is a well-known phenomenon now that substances expand on heating and contract on cooling. If you heat a body, it alters its dimensions. Depending on the shape of the body.
- The expansion can occur in length in which case it is called Linear Expansion.
- If we take a square tile and heat it, the expansion will be on two fronts, length and breadth, here it is called Area Expansion.
- If we take a cube and heat it, all its sides expand and now the body experiences an increase in the overall volume due to this and it is called Volume Expansion.
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