4. Gobar gas is produced from :
Answers
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➦Gobar gas is produced from methane gas
we know that, it's Discovered by an Italian physicist named Alessandro Volta in the year 1776 was the simplest form of saturated hydrocarbons called Methane. Methane is an odorless gas with no color. It has four hydrogen atoms and one carbon atom which is why it is also called a tetrahedral molecule. The chemical formula of methane is CH4. Moreover, methane is also the simplest alkane found on Earth. The methane gas is also found in the seafloor, below the ground apart from the atmosphere where it is present in abundance. It is also important to note here that methane is a non-toxic but flammable gas.
The Methane Structure Ch^4
The structure of methane is tetrahedral, consisting of 3 hydrogen atoms and 1 carbon atom. This structure is very important in organic chemistry as it is the basis of all compounds in which a carbon atom is bonded to four other atoms. Moreover, it is important to note here that the tetrahedral bond angle of methane is 109.5°. VSEPR valence-shell-electron-pair repulsion theory further explains the molecular shape of methane as the one with minimum mutual repulsion
Know more ,=> The chemical formula of methane is CH4.
=> The Molar Mass of methane is 16.04 g/mol.
=> The Methane gas is lighter than air with a specific gravity of 0.554.
=> It is only soluble in water.
=> When methane is burnt, it creates a flame that is slightly pale, slightly luminous, and very hot.
=> The Methane is also one of the most important greenhouse gases.
=> The Pure methane is also used for domestic heating and cooking as it is rich with energy with an energy density of 55.7 MJ/kg.
=> The boiling point of methane is −161.50 °C.
=> The melting point of methane is −182.5 °C.
=> The Methane gas is easy to ignite