4. If the nth term of an AP is 9-5n find Sn.
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Step-by-step explanation:
Given: a
n
=9−5n
Taking n=1,
a
1
=9−5(1)=9−5=4
Taking n=2,
a
2
=9−5(2)=9−10=−1
Taking n=3,
a
3
=9−5(3)=9−15=−6
Therefore the series is 4,−1,−6,...
So,a=4,d=a
2
−a
1
=−1−4=−5
Now, we have to find the sum of the first 15
th
terms of the AP
S
n
=
2
n
[2a+(n−1)d]
⇒S
n
=
2
15
[2×4+(15−1)(−5)]
⇒S
15
=
2
15
[8−70]
⇒S
15
=
2
15
[−62]
⇒S
15
=15×(−31)
⇒S
15
=−465
Hence, the sum of 15
th
terms is −465.
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