4. If the radius and height of a cone are both increased by 100%, then its volume is
increased by
a. 400%
b. 300%
c. 200%
d. 100%
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Answer:
If the radius and height of a cone are both increased by 100% , then its volume is increased by:
old radius of cone = r
old height of cone = h
They increased by 100%
So,
new radius = 2r
new height - 2h
∴ new volume =
3
π
(2r)
2
(2h)
=8×
3
π
r
2
h
New volume = 8 × old volume ... (1)
change in volume =
oldvolume
newvolume−oldvolume
×100
From (1)
change in volume =(
1
8−1
)×100
=700%
solution
Answer verified by Toppr
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