4. In a circle with centre O, PQ and XY are chords. If
Z POQ = 120°, Z OXY = 30° and XY = 8 cm, then find PO.
ating chords of a circle make equal angles
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PO = 8/√3 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
in Δ POQ
OP = OQ ( radius)
=> ∠OPQ = ∠OQP
Sum of angles of triangle = 180°
∠POQ + ∠OPQ + ∠OQP = 180°
=> 120° + ∠OPQ + ∠OQP = 180°
=> ∠OPQ + ∠OQP = 60°
∠OPQ = ∠OQP = 30°
in Δ XOY
OX = OY = Radius
∠OXY = ∠OYX = 30°
=> ∠XOY = 120°
in Δ POQ & Δ XOY
PO = XO Radius
OQ = OY Radius
∠POQ = ∠XOY = 120°
=> Δ POQ ≅ Δ XOY
=> PQ = XY
PQ = 8 cm
PQ² = OP² + OQ² - 2OP * OQ Cos∠POQ
=> 8² = OP² + OP² - 2OP²Cos120°
=> 8² = OP² + OP² - 2OP²(-1/2)
=> 8² = OP² + OP² + OP²
=> 3OP² = 8²
=> OP = 8/√3
=> PO = 8/√3 cm
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