4. In the given figure, prove that AB || CD
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Step-by-step explanation:
Draw a line KH passing through the point F which is parallel to both AB and CD
We know that KF∥CD and FG is a transversal
from the figure we know that ∠KFG and ∠FGD are alternate angles
So we get
∠KFG=∠FGD=ro...(i)
We also know that AE∥KF and EF is a transversal
from the figure we know that ∠AEF and ∠KFE are alternate angles
So we get
∠AEF+∠KFE=180o
By substituting the values we get
po+∠KFE=180o
∠KFE=180o−po....(ii)
By adding both the equations (i) and (ii) we get
∠KFG+∠KFE=180o−po+ro
from the figures ∠KFG+∠KFE can be written as ∠EFG
∠EFG=180o−po+ro
We know that ∠EFG=qo
qo=180o−po+ro
It can be written as
p+q−r=180o
Therefore it is proved that p+
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