4. जैव विविधता संरक्षण की विभिन्न विधियों का वर्णन कीजिये। Explain various process of conservatoni of Bio-diversity.
Answers
Biodiversity conservation is referred as the protection of biological diversity in order to sustain it for future generations.
There are two methods in which the biodiversity can be conserved, they are- In-Situ conversation and Ex-situ Conservation.
In-situ conservation- It refers the process in which the organism or an individual is conserved in it's natural habitat. In this process the natural ecosystem in protected and maintained for the conservation of the species. Examples- Natural parks, wildlife sanctuaries and Biosphere reserves.
Ex-situ Conservation- It refers to the process in which the organism or individual is conserved under the observance of human and is maintained by humans. It also involves maintenance and breeding of species under human control. Examples- Zoo, Botanical gardens, gene banks etc.
Answer:
There are two ways of conservation of Bio-diversity. - Ex-situ and In-Situ.
Explanation:
There are two different methods for conserving biodiversity: in-situ and ex-situ.
Firstly, in-situ conservation. The biodiversity of the entire ecosystem is protected when it is conserved and protected; we must save the entire forest to save the tiger. In-situ (on-site) conservation is the term used for this strategy. Examples include national parks, biosphere reserves, and biodiversity hotspots.
2. Ex situ conservation: Ex-situ (off-site) conservation is the preferred strategy when an animal or plant is endangered or vulnerable and requires immediate action to prevent it from going extinct. Zoos, botanical gardens, and wildlife safaris are a few examples.
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