4 men n 6 boys can do work in 20 days.the same work is done in 28 days by 3 men n 4 boys. How long would it take to one man and one boy to do work separate
Pls answer fast
Answers
Let time taken by one man alone be = x days
Let time taken by one boy alone be = y days
According to question
\frac{4}{x}+\frac{6}{y}=\frac{1}{20} .......(1)
and \frac{3}{x}+\frac{4}{y}=\frac{1}{28} .......(2)
Solve equation (1) and (2) by elimination method
Multiply equation (1) by 2 and equation (2) by 3 then subtract
\frac{8}{x}+\frac{12}{y}=\frac{1}{10} ...... (3)
\frac{9}{x}+\frac{12}{y}=\frac{3}{28} .......(4)
Subtract equation (4) from equation (3)
\frac{8}{x}-\frac{9}{x}+\frac{12}{y}-\frac{12}{y}=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{3}{28}
\frac{-1}{x}=\frac{14-15}{140}
\frac{-1}{x}=\frac{-1}{140}
x=140
so, the time taken by one man alone is 140 days
Put value of x in equation (1)
\frac{4}{140}+\frac{6}{y}=\frac{1}{20}
\frac{2}{70}+\frac{6}{y}=\frac{1}{20}
Subtract both the sides by \frac{2}{70}
\frac{6}{y}=\frac{1}{20}-\frac{2}{70}
\frac{6}{y}=\frac{7-4}{140}
\frac{6}{y}=\frac{3}{140}
Multiply both the sides by \frac{y}{6}
\frac{y}{6} \times \frac{6}{y}=\frac{y}{6} \times \frac{3}{140}
1=\frac{y}{280}
Multiply both the sides by 280,
y=280
so, the time taken by one boy alone is 280 days
Therefore, the time taken by one man alone is 140 and time taken by a boy is280 days.
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