4. Mention their contribution in Gupta Period.
1. Aryabhatta:________
2. Kalidasa:__________
3. Nagarjuna:___________
4. Sushrut:_____________
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- Aryabhatta: Aryabhata discovered an approximation of pi, 62832/20000 = 3.1416. He also correctly believed that the planets and the Moon shine by reflected sunlight and that the motion of the stars is due to Earth's rotation.
- Kalidasa: Kalidasa credited Guptas for conquering about 21 kingdoms, outside and inside of India including Parasikas, Hunas, Kambojas, and others.
- Nagarjuna: Nagarjuna founded the Madhyamika (Middle Way) school, for that he is also known as Mūlamadhyamakakārikā
- Sushruta: Sushruta documented the etiology of more than 1,100 diseases, the use of hundreds of medicinal plants, and instructions for performing scores of surgical procedures - including three types of skin grafts and reconstruction of the nose.
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