( 4.)Out of 10 students, who appeared in a test,
three secured less than 30 marks and 3
secured more than 75 marks. The marks
secured by the remaining 4 students are 35,
48, 66 and 40. Find the median score of the
whole group.
Answers
There is a mistake in this question. The total students are 10 but the marks are given only of 9 students. So, I am solving this question assuming that the students are 9.
Let the marks of those students who scored less than 35 marks be a, b, c and marks of the students who scored more than 70 marks be x, y, z.
The ascending order of the marks = a, b, c, 39, 43, 51, x, y, z
Now,
Median = (n + 1)/2
= (9 + 1)/2
10/2 = 5
so, 5th observation is 43.
So, the median score of the whole group is 43 marks.
Answer:
(1) Marks obtained by 3 students less than 30 be : a, b, c.
(2) Marks obtained by 3 students more than 75 be : x, y, z.
(3) Marks obtained by the remaining 4 students are : 35, 48 66, 40.
Ascending Order = a, b, c, 35, 40, 48, 66, x, y , z.
Number of observations = 10.
Median = [ (n/2) th + ( n/2 + 1 )] terms /2
Median = (5th + 6th) terms /2
=40+48/2
= 88/2
=44 . (ans).