4 out of 15 apples are rotten. What is the probability that the 9th apple take out is the last rotten one
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# Answer = 0.041
# Explainaton-
We want 9th apple to be last rotten apple. For this, the first 8 apples should have 3 rotten ones and remaining 5 good ones. This can be chosen in 4C3×11C5 ways.
We have to select 8 apples from 15 apples. This can be done in 15C8 ways.
9th apple is the only rotten one left, which can be selected in 1 way.
Total number of ways of selecting that 1 rotten apple from remaining 7 will be 7C1 ways.
Total probability = (4C3×11C5)/(15C8×7C1)
Total probability = (4×462)/(6435×7)
Total probability = 0.041
Hope this helps...
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