4. State the main features of Jahangir's rule.
5. Briefly explain the 'mansabdari system'.
Answers
Answer:
4. The following are the features of the Jahangir's rule: 1. After succeeding to the Mughal throne Jahangir established the 'Chain of Justice'.
2. Jahangir's era is recognized with the building of monuments and gardens such as monument Itimad-ud-Daulah and Shalimar Bagh in Srinagar.
5. The Mansabdari system was the administrative system introduced by Akbar in Mughal Empire during 1571. The word 'Mansab' is of Arabic origin meaning rank or position. Hence, Mansabdari was a system of ranking the government officials and determined their civil & military duties, along with their renumerations.
Answer:
4. The following are the features of the Jahangir's rule:
1. After succeeding to the Mughal throne Jahangir established the 'Chain of Justice'. Anyone who faced any kind of injustice could pull the chain and present his or her complaint listened for redressal.
2. One of his most famous successes was his victory over the Kangra fort in 1620.
3. Jahangir's era is recognized with the building of monuments and gardens such as monument Itimad-ud-Daulah and Shalimar Bagh in Srinagar.
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5. The Mansabdar was a military unit within the administrative system of the Mughal Empire introduced by Akbar. The word mansab is of Arabic origin meaning rank or position. The system determined the rank and status of a government official and military generals. Every civil and military officer was given a mansab, which determined their salaries and allowances. The term manasabadar means a person having a mansab. (which means a role) In the mansabdari system founded by Akbar, the mansabdars were military commanders, high civil and military officers, and provincial governors. Those mansabdars whose rank was one thousand or below were called Amir, while those above 1,000 were called Amir-al Kabir (Great Amir). Some great Amirs whose ranks were above 5,000 were also given the title of Amir-al Umara (Amir of Amirs).
Explanation:
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