4 Sum of the present ages of Manish and Savita is 31. Manish's age 3 years ago
was 4 times the age of Savita. Find their present ages.
Answers
Savita= 8 yrs
Manish= 31 yrs
Answer:
Here's ur answer
Let the present ages of Manish and Savita be x years and y years respectively.
According to the first condition,
x + y = 31 …(i)
3 years ago,
Manish’s age = (x – 3) years
Savita’s age = (y – 3) years
According to the second condition,
(x – 3) = 4 (y – 3)
∴ x – 3 = 4y – 12
∴ x – 4y = -12 + 3
∴ x – 4y = -9 …(ii)
Subtracting equation (ii) from (i), we get
5y = 40
y= 8
Savita= 8 yr
∴ x = 31 – 8
∴ x = 23
Manish= 31 yr
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✬ Manish's Age = 23 Years ✬
✬ Savita's Age = 5 Years ✬
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
- Sum of present ages of Manish and Savita is 31.
- 3 years ago Manish's age was 4 times the age of Savita.
To Find:
- Present ages of both ?
Solution: Let the present age of Manish & Savita be x and y years respectively. Therefore,
➟ Manish's + Savita's age = 31
➟ 31 = x + y
➟ 31 – y = xㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ(i)
[ Three years ago their ages were ]
- Manish's age = (x – 3) years
- Savita's age = (y – 3) years
Now , A/q
- 3 years ago Manish's age was 4 times the age of Savita.
(x – 3) = 4(y – 3)
31 – y – 3 = 4y – 12
28 – y = 4y – 12
28 + 12 = 4y + y
40 = 5y
40/5 = y
8 = y
So , the present age of Savita is 8 years and present age of Manish is - 23 years.
➮ x = 31 – y
➮ x = 31 – 8
➮ x = 23 years