4. The annual income of A, B and C taken together is Rs. 79,800. They spend 80%, 87% and 90%
respectively of their incomes. If their annual savings are as 16:17: 12, find the annual saving of
each
Answers
Answer:
Savings ratio = 12 : 17: 16
Their savings are 12x, 17x and 16x respectively.
It is given that A spends 90 %, B spends 87 1/2% and C spends 80 % of his income.
So, their savings are,
A's savings = 100 - 90
A's savings = 10 %
B's savings = 100 - 175/2
B's savings = 25/2 %
C's savings = 100 - 80
C's savings = 20 %
A's savings = 12x
⇒ 10% of A's salary = 12x
⇒ 25/100 × A's salary = 12x
⇒ A's salary = (100/10)*12x
⇒ A's salsry = 120x
B's savings = 17x
⇒ 25/2% of B's salary = 17x
⇒ 12.5/100 × B's salary = 17x
⇒ B's salary = (100/12.5)*17x
⇒ B's salary = 136x
C's savings = 16x
⇒ 20 % of C's salary = 16x
⇒ 20/100 × C's salary = 16x
⇒ C's salary = (100/20)*16x
⇒ C's salary = 80x
Total salary of A, B and C = Rs. 1800
So,
⇒ 120x + 136x + 80x = 7.9 L
⇒ 336x = 7.9 L
⇒ x = 2351
Salary of A = 120*2351
A's salary = Rs. 282120
B's salary = 136*2351
B's salary = Rs. 319736
C's salary = 80*2351
C's salary = Rs. 188080
Now, savings of A, B and C
A's savings = 10 % of 282120
= (282120*10)/100
A's savings = Rs. 28212
B's savings = 12.5 % of 319736
= (319736*12.5)/100
B's savings = Rs. 39967
C's savings = 20 % of 188080
= (188080*20)/100
c's savings = Rs. 37616
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