4. The length of a chord of a circle with
radius 10 cm is 16 cm, If OD I AB, then
find the length of OD (O is the centre).
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Answer:
Radius = OA= 10cm
AB is the chord with the length of 16 cm
Draw a perpendicular from the centre of the circle to the chord, bisect the chord .
hence, C is the midpoint of AB .
therefore
AC = AB/ 2= 16/ 2 = 8.
so using pythagoras theorem:
OA² = OC² + AC²
10²= OC² + 8²
100 = OC² + 64
OC² = 100- 64
OC²= 36
OC = 6 .
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