4. The length of a rectangle exceeds the width by 7 cm. If the area is 60cm², find the length of the rectangle
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Answer:
length = 12 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
let the width be x
so
length = x + 7
area = 60cm²
& area = length × width
=> 60 = (x + 7) × x
=> 60 = x² + 7x
=> x² + 7x - 60 = 0
=> x² - 5x + 12x - 60 = 0
=> x( x - 5 ) + 12( x - 5 ) = 0
=> ( x + 12 )( x - 5 ) = 0
=> x + 12 = 0 or x - 5 = 0
=> x = (-12) or x = 5
but width cannot be negative so
x = 5 cm
so width = 5 cm
& length = 5 + 7 = 12 cm
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