4. The perimeter and area of a rectangle are
22 cm and 30 cm² respectively. Find the
length and breadth of the rectangle.
Answers
Answer:
Length= 6cm
Breadth= 5cm
Step-by-step explanation:
2(l+b) = 22 lb = 30
l+b=11 lb=30
l^2 + b^2 + 2lb = 121
l^2 + b^2 + 60 = 121
l^2 + b^2 = 121-60
l^2 + b^2 - 60 = 121-60-60 = 1
l-b = 1
As l+b = 11 & l-b=1
So, l = 6 & b = 5
Answer:
Length of the rectangle is 6 cm and the breadth of the rectangle is 5 cm.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :-
- The perimeter of the rectangle is 22 cm.
- The area of the rectangle is 30 cm².
To find :-
- Length and breadth of the rectangle.
Solution :-
Formula used :
★ Perimeter of the rectangle = 2(l+b)
★ Area of the rectangle = l × b
Consider,
- Length = x cm
- Breadth = y cm
According to the 1st condition,
2 ( l + b) = 22
→ 2(x+y) = 22
→ x+y = 11
→ x = 11-y.................(i)
According to the 2nd condition,
xy = 30
→ (11-y)y = 30 [ Put x = 11-y from eq (I)]
→ 11y - y² = 30
→ -y²+11y - 30 = 0
→ y² -11y + 30 = 0
→ y² -(6+5)y+30=0
→ y²-6y-5y+30=0
→ y (y-6) - 5(y-6) = 0
→ (y-6) (y-5) = 0
Either,
y - 6 = 0
→ y = 6
Or,
y-5 = 0
→ y = 5
★ Breadth of the rectangle is 5 cm.
Now put y = 5 in eq(I) for getting the value of x.
x = 11-y
→ x = 11-5
→ x = 6
★ Length of the rectangle is 6 cm.