4. Two carbon
compounds X and Y have the molecular formula C3H6 and C4H10 respectively.which
one of the two is most likely to show addition reaction ? Justify your answer. Also give the
hemical equation to explain the process of addition reaction in this case.
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Explanation:
as the compound Y is unsaturated is consists of a double bond which will be removed while addition reaction
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HERE IS YOUR ANSWER MATE
(a) C3H6 will show addition reaction as it is an unsaturated hydrocarbon.
(b) C3H6 reacts with hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst to give ethane on adding one molecule of hydrogen across carbon-carbon bond.
C3H6 + H2 → C3H8
Vegetable oil reacts with hydrogen in presence of Ni as a catalyst to form vegetable ghee which is a saturated compound.
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