4.What are stomach? Draw a labelled diagram of stomata?
Answers
STOMACH IS OUR BODY PART WHERE FOOD IS MIXED WITH GASTRIC JUICES WITH THE HELP OF INNER MOVEMENT OF STOMACH.STOMACH SECRETE THE GASTRIC JUICES WHICH HAVE THREE MAIN COMPONENTS-
MUCUS- PROTECT THE INNER WALL OF STOMACH FROM HCl.
HCl- HCL IS STAND FOR HYDROCHLORIC ACID WHICH HELPA THE PEPSIN TO ACT AND IT SECRETES ACIDIC MEDIUM TO MAKE FOOD ACIDIC.
PEPSIN- PEPSIN CONVERT PROTEINS INTO PEPTONES.
☆ A stoma, also called a stomate, is a pore, found in the epidermis of leaves, stems, and other organs, that facilitates gas exchange.
☆ The pore is bordered by a pair of specialized parenchyma cells known as guard cells that are responsible for regulating the size of the stomatal opening.
- The stomach is a muscular organ located on the left side of the upper abdomen.
- The stomach receives food from the esophagus.
As food reaches the end of the esophagus, it enters the stomach through a muscular valve called the lower esophageal sphincter.
- The stomach secretes acid and enzymes that digest food.
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