4 What are the steps of crop production ? Name them
and explain any
two of
them.
Answers
Answer:
1) ploughing
2) Sowing or scattering of seeds.
3) Fertilization and sanitation of crops.
4) Irrigation
5) Crop Protection
6) Harvesting
7) Storage
8) protecting crops from moisture and pests.
Irrigation is the artificial process of applying controlled amounts of water to land to assist in production of crops. Irrigation helps to grow agricultural crops, maintain landscapes, and revegetate disturbed soils in dry areas and during periods of less than average rainfall.
Harvesting is the process of gathering a ripe crop from the fields. Reaping is the cutting of grain or pulse for harvest, typically using a scythe, sickle, or reaper. On smaller farms with minimal mechanization, harvesting is the most labor-intensive activity of the growing season.