Question

4. What is adaptation? List two adaptations that the plants growing in rainforests show,​

Answer 1

Answer:

Plant adaptations

Their leaves and flowers grow in the canopy. Tree trunks - these are tall and thin to allow trees to reach the sunlight. The bark on these trees is

smooth to allow water to flow down to the roots easily.

Answer 2

Answer:

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• adaptation has three related meanings. Firstly, it is the dynamic evolutionary process that fits organisms to their environment, enhancing their evolutionary fitness. Secondly, it is a state reached by the population during that process.

→two adaptations that the plants growing in rainforests show:-

• Lianas - these are woody vines that have roots in the ground but climb up the trees to reach the sunlight. Their leaves and flowers grow in the canopy.

• Tree trunks - these are tall and thin to allow trees to reach the sunlight. The bark on these trees is smooth to allow water to flow down to the roots easily.