Question

4. What is biodiversity?
5. What is the purpose of establishing a reserve biosphere?
6. List out the measures taken to conserve the wildlife?​

Answer 1

Answer:

4) Biodiversity is all the different kinds of life you'll find in one area—the variety of animals, plants, fungi, and even microorganisms like bacteria that make up our natural world. Each of these species and organisms work together in ecosystems, like an intricate web, to maintain balance and support life.

5) The main aim of biosphere reserve is to preserve genetic diversity in representative ecosystems by protecting wild animals, traditional life style of inhabitant and domesticated plant/animal genetic resources. These are scientifically managed allowing only the tourists to visit.

6)a= Forest fires are one of the common causes of loss of forests. Sometimes the forest land is set on fire to make the land available for commercial purposes. Once cleared, there can be no vegetation. Natural forest fires are also responsible for the destruction of huge forest covers. Latest fire fighting techniques should be adopted to conserve the forest. However, forest fires are an important part of the ecosystem and it helps replenish nutrients in the soil from dead and decaying matter.

b=More trees should be planted to increase the forest cover. Trees should be selected according to the geographical conditions of a particular region and proper care should be taken during the growth of trees.

c=Prevention of exploitation of forestry and forest products is necessary for the conservation of forest.

d=The existing forests should be protected from diseases by spraying chemicals, antibiotics or development of pest-resistant strains of trees.

Answer 2

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What is biodiversity?

Biodiversity is all the different kinds of life you'll find in one area—the variety of animals, plants, fungi, and even microorganisms like bacteria that make up our natural world. Each of these species and organisms work together in ecosystems, like an intricate web, to maintain balance and support life.

What is the purpose of establishing a reserve biosphere?

The main aim of biosphere reserve is to preserve genetic diversity in representative ecosystems by protecting wild animals, traditional life style of inhabitant and domesticated plant/animal genetic resources. These are scientifically managed allowing only the tourists to visit.

List out the measures taken to conserve the wildlife?

• To protect wildlife, the government has undertaken various steps.
• The government has undertaken steps to protect habitats by protecting forests.
• Also, steps were taken to conserve wildlife from natural hazards and pollution.
• Delimiting areas of natural habitat is also a step undertaken by the government authorities to conserve wildlife.
• They have also introduced a joint management program that involves local communities also to protect wildlife.

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