)
4) When rural development takes place,
paves way for the Municipal Council.
Answers
Explanation:
The concept of development has been defined by many in different ways. However, it can be generally stated that
Development is about improvement in economic and social condition of people and places
It is linked to addressing poverty, education, health, employment, infrastructure and facilities, basic amenities like housing, drinking water, sanitation.
It is also about equity and enhancing human abilities.
In the 1990s the human development paradigm was introduced. It argued that development is not merely economic growth, it is also about the people and their capabilities. It is linked to a healthy life, education and decent standards of living. This emphasized the need to shift the focus from national income as the only indicator of development to expanding the choices people have. Thus, it became a people centric development process.
In 1990, the United Nations Development Programme introduced the first global Human Development Report (HDR) and with it the Human Development Index (HDI) that measures a country’s progress beyond gross national income to include social indicators such as health and education.
India welcomed the concept of human development. This was reflected in the Eighth National Five-Year Plan formulated in 1992 which stated that "human development was the ultimate goal of all planning".
Answer:
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