(4 - x)^2 - 2x
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Answer- The above question is from the chapter 'Algebraic Expressions'.
Important identities:
1) (a+b)² = a² + 2ab + b²
2) (a-b)² = a² - 2ab + b²
3) (a+b) (a-b)= a² - b².
Let's take an example of (2-3)².
This is in the form (a-b)² where a= 2 and b= 3. By using identity of
(a - b)² = a² + b² - 2ab
= 4 + 9 - 2 × 2 × 3
= 1
Given question: Solve- (4 - x)² - 2x
Solution: (4 - x)² - 2x
The expression (4 - x)² is of the form (a-b)² where a= 4 and b= x.
So, (4 - x)² - 2x
= 4² + x² - 2 × 4 × x - 2x
= 16 + x² - 8x - 2x
= x² + 16 - 10x
∴ (4 - x)² - 2x = x² + 16 - 10x
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