Math, asked by tour98350, 6 months ago

4.
यदि दिये गये द्विघात समीकरण ax2+bx+cto, a+0 में दो बीज (मूल) के अनुपात 1:r हो तो प्रमाणित
करो- (v+1)2 = b
ac
r​

Answers

Answered by pulakmath007
6

SOLUTION

TO PROVE

If the roots of the quadratic equation ax² + bx + c = 0 ( a ≠ 0 ) are in the ratio 1 : r then prove that

 \displaystyle \sf{ \frac{ {(r + 1)}^{2} }{r}  =  \frac{ {b}^{2} }{ac} }

EVALUATION

Here the given Quadratic equation is

ax² + bx + c = 0 ( a ≠ 0 )

Now it is given that the roots of the quadratic equation are in the ratio 1 : r

Suppose the roots are α and rα

Then we have

 \displaystyle \sf{  \alpha  + r \alpha  =  -  \frac{b}{a} }

 \displaystyle \sf{ \implies  \alpha(1  + r)   =  -  \frac{b}{a} }

 \displaystyle \sf{ \implies  \alpha \:  =  -  \frac{b}{a(1 + r)} } \:  \:  \:  -  -  - (1)

Again

 \displaystyle \sf{  \alpha   \times  r \alpha  =    \frac{c}{a} }

 \displaystyle \sf{ \implies  r{\alpha}^{2}    =    \frac{c}{a} }

 \displaystyle \sf{ \implies  {\alpha}^{2}  =  \frac{c}{ar} }

 \displaystyle \sf{ \implies  { \bigg( -  \frac{b}{a(1 + r)} \bigg)}^{2}  =  \frac{c}{ar} }

 \displaystyle \sf{ \implies  \frac{ {b}^{2} }{ {a}^{2} } \bigg[ \frac{1}{{(1 + r) }^{2} } \bigg]=  \frac{c}{ar} }

 \displaystyle \sf{ \implies  \frac{r}{{(1 + r) }^{2} } =  \frac{ac}{ {b}^{2} } }

 \displaystyle \sf{ \implies \frac{ {(r + 1)}^{2} }{r}  =  \frac{ {b}^{2} }{ac} }

Hence proved

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