4 years ago, the ratio of the ages of A and B was 2:3 and after 4 years it becomes 5:7. Find their present ages
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Let the present age of A and B be A and B respectively.
Given that A−4B−4=35 _ _ _ _ (i)(Before 4 years)
and A+4B+4=57 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (ii)( After 4 years)
Cross multiplying equation (i) gives
5A−20=3B−12
i.e 5A−3B=8 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(iii)
And cross multiplying (ii) gives
7A+28=5B+20
i.e 7A−5B=−8 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (iv)
Now substituting equation (iv) in (iii) we get
5A−3B=−(7A−5B)
i.e 5A−3B=5B−7A
i.e 12A=8B
Therefore A:B = 2:3
Their present ages are in the ratio 2:3
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