40.) A motorboat travels 10 km downstream in 50 minutes and returns in 1 hour. What is the speed of the motorboat in still water?
(A) 8 km/h (B) 10 km/h (C) 11 km/h (D) 12 km/h
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Given, speed of boat = 10 km/h
Let speed of flow of river = x km/h
Upstream speed of boat = (10 - x) km/h
and downstream speed of boat
According to question,
= (10 + x) km/h
9110−x+9110+x=209110−x+9110+x=20
91(10+x+10−x)(10−x)(10+x)=2091(10+x+10−x)(10−x)(10+x)=20
91(20)100−x2=x2−991(20)100−x2=x2−9
x = 3
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