40 caloties of heat is given to 1 gm of ice at -10 degree celcius what is final temperature
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Let the final temperature of mixture be t.
Heat lost by water in calories,
H
1
=19×1×(30−t)
=570−19t
Heat taken by ice, H
2
=ms
i
Δt+mL+ms
w
t
=5×(0.5)20+5×80+5×1×t
According to principle of calorimetry,
H
1
=H
2
5×(0.5)×20+5×80+5t=570−19t
⇒24t=570−450=120
⇒t=5
December 27
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