40 identical cubes each having edge 2 cm are melted to form a cuboid. If the cuboid has a square base and a height equivalent to 20 cm, find its total surface area.
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edge of cube = 2cm
height of cuboid (h) = 20cm
Since it has a square base
width (b) = length (l)
volume of cube = (edge)^3
= 2^3
= 8 cm^3
Volume of 40 cubes = 40(volume of cube)
= 40 * 8
= 320 cm^3
Volume of 40 cubes = Volume of cuboid
320 = lbh
=20b^2
320/20 = b^2
b= √16
b = l = 4 cm
TSA of cuboid = 2(lb+bh+hl)
= 2(4*4 + 4*20 + 4*20)
= 2(16 + 80 + 80)
= 2(176)
= 352 cm^2
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