40 Marbles are equally divided among A certain number of children if there were 2 children less each would have received 1 more marble find the number of children
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Step-by-step explanation:
Let,
Number of children be "n"
Number of marbles each child got be "x"
Then in first case
40/n = x ....(1)
In second case
40/(n - 2) = x + 1
From equation (1)
40/(n - 2) = 40/n + 1
40/(n - 2) - 40/n = 1
40[1/(n - 2) - 1/n] = 1
1/(n - 2) - 1/n = 1/40
n/[n(n - 2)] - (n - 2)/[n(n - 2)] = 1/40
[n - (n - 2)]/[n(n - 2)] = 1/40
2/(n² - 2n) = 1/40
n² - 2n = 80
n² - 2n - 80 = 0
(n - 10)(n + 8) = 0
n = 10 or n = -8
"n" can't be negative.
Hence, number of children are 10.
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