400 cm3 of a gas are compressed to half of its volume by applying a pressure of 0.5 atm. During the process 6.5 J of heat flows out to the surroundings. Calculate ∆E of the system.
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siddhantmazumde:
in the book the answe given is 3.63 J.??
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∆E of the system is +3.63 Joules
Explanation:
According to first law of thermodynamics:
=Change in internal energy
q = heat absorbed or released
w = work done or by the system
w = work done by the system=
P= 0.5 atm , = 400 ml= 0.4 L (1L=1000ml)
= 200 ml =0.2 L
w = = {1Latm=101.3J}
q = -6.5 J {Heat released by the system is negative}
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