400 micro coulomb charge is uniformly spread over the surface of a spherical shell and surface density is 0.314 C/m-2. What is the radius of this shell?
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Given:
400 micro coulomb charge is uniformly spread over the surface of a spherical shell and surface density is 0.314 C/m-2.
To find:
What is the radius of this shell?
Solution:
From given, we have,
400 micro coulomb charge is uniformly spread over the surface of a spherical shell and surface density is 0.314 C/m-2.
⇒ Charge = 400 × 10^{-6} C
⇒ Surface charge density = 0.314 C/m-2.
Surface area of spherical shell = 4πr²
We use the formula,
Surface charge density = Charge / Surface area
0.314 = 400 × 10^{-6} / 4πr²
0.314 = 400 × 10^{-6} / (4 × 3.14 × r²)
⇒ r² = (400 × 10^{-6} ) / (0.314 × 4 × 3.14)
⇒ r² = 1 × 10^{-4}
∴ r = 0.001 m.
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