45. In the following figure, AD= 5.6 cm, AE = (x + 1)
cm, AB = 8.4 cm and EC = (x - 1) cm, find AC.
Given that DE || BC.
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Answer:
as DE || BC
then,
ADE = ABC
and
AED = ACB
so,
triangle ADE is similar to triangle ABC
AC = (x+1)+(x-1) = 2x
AD/AB = AE/AC
5.6/8.4 = (x+1)/2x
8.4(x+1) = 5.6(2x)
8.4x + 8.4 = 11.2x
11.2x - 8.4x = 8.4
2.8x = 8.4
x = 8.4/2.8 = 84/28 = 21/7 = 3
AC = 2x = 2 × 3 = 6
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