45. Name the type of quadrilateral formed by the points (0,0), (0, 1), (1, 1), (1,0) and give reasons for your answers.
Answers
Given :-
The points (0,0), (0, 1), (1, 1), (1,0)
To find :-
The quadrilateral formed by the given points.
Solution :-
Given points are (0,0), (0, 1), (1, 1), (1,0)
Let A = (0,0)
Let B = (0, 1)
Let C = (1, 1)
Let D = (1,0)
We know that
The distance between two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) is √[(x2-x1)²+(y2-y1)²] units
Length of AB :-
Let (x1, y1) = A(0,0) => x1 = 0 and y1 = 0
Let (x2, y2) = B(0,1) => x2 = 0 and y2 = 1
By distance formula
AB = √[(0-0)²+(1-0)²]
=> AB = √(0²+1²)
=> AB = √(0+1)
=> AB = √1
Therefore, AB = 1 unit
Length of BC :-
Let (x1, y1) = B(0,1) => x1 = 0 and y1 = 1
Let (x2, y2) = C(1,1) => x2 = 1 and y2 = 1
By distance formula
BC = √[(1-0)²+(1-1)²]
=> BC = √(1²+0²)
=> BC = √(1+0)
=> BC = √1
Therefore, BC = 1 unit
Length of CD :-
Let (x1, y1) = C(1,1) => x1 = 1 and y1 = 1
Let (x2, y2) = D(1,0) => x2 = 1 and y2 = 0
By distance formula
CD = √[(1-1)²+(0-1)²]
=> CD = √(0²+(-1²))
=> CD = √(0+1)
=> CD= √1
Therefore, CD = 1 unit
Length of AD :-
Let (x1, y1) = A(0,0) => x1 = 0 and y1 = 0
Let (x2, y2) = D(1,0)=> x2 = 1 and y2 = 0
By distance formula
AD = √[(1-0)²+(0-0)²]
=> AD = √(1²+0²)
=> AD = √(1+0)
=> AD = √1
Therefore, AD = 1 unit
Length of AC :-
Let (x1, y1) = A(0,0) => x1 = 0 and y1 = 0
Let (x2, y2) = C(1,1) => x2 = 1 and y2 = 1
By distance formula
AC = √[(1-0)²+(0-1)²]
=> AC = √[1²+(-1²)]
=> AC = √(1+1)
=> AC = √2
Therefore, AC = √2 units
Length of BD :-
Let (x1, y1) = B(0,1) => x1 = 0 and y1 = 1
Let (x2, y2) = D(1,0) => x2 = 1 and y2 = 0
By distance formula
BD = √[(1-0)²+(1-0)²]
=> BD = √(1²+1²)
=> BD = √(1+1)
=> BD = √2
Therefore, BD= √2 units
We have,
AB = 1 unit
BC = 1 unit
CD = 1 unit
AD = 1 unit
AC = √2 units
BD = √2 units
Name of the quadrilateral :-
The quadrilateral is a square .
Reason :-
We notice that
AB = BC = CD = AD and AC = BD
The lengths of the all sides are equal and the lengths of the diagonals are equal.
So, It is a square.
Answer :-
The quadrilateral formed by the given points is a Square.
Used formulae:-
Distance Formula:-
→The distance between two points
(x1, y1) and (x2, y2) is √[(x2-x1)²+(y2-y1)²] units
→ All sides are equal and Diagonals are equal in a square.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :-
The points (0,0), (0, 1), (1, 1), (1,0)
To find :-
The quadrilateral formed by the given points.
Solution :-
Given points are (0,0), (0, 1), (1, 1), (1,0)
Let A = (0,0)
Let B = (0, 1)
Let C = (1, 1)
Let D = (1,0)
We know that
The distance between two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) is √[(x2-x1)²+(y2-y1)²] units
Length of AB :-
Let (x1, y1) = A(0,0) => x1 = 0 and y1 = 0
Let (x2, y2) = B(0,1) => x2 = 0 and y2 = 1
By distance formula
AB = √[(0-0)²+(1-0)²]
=> AB = √(0²+1²)
=> AB = √(0+1)
=> AB = √1
Therefore, AB = 1 unit
Length of BC :-
Let (x1, y1) = B(0,1) => x1 = 0 and y1 = 1
Let (x2, y2) = C(1,1) => x2 = 1 and y2 = 1
By distance formula
BC = √[(1-0)²+(1-1)²]
=> BC = √(1²+0²)
=> BC = √(1+0)
=> BC = √1
Therefore, BC = 1 unit
Length of CD :-
Let (x1, y1) = C(1,1) => x1 = 1 and y1 = 1
Let (x2, y2) = D(1,0) => x2 = 1 and y2 = 0
By distance formula
CD = √[(1-1)²+(0-1)²]
=> CD = √(0²+(-1²))
=> CD = √(0+1)
=> CD= √1
Therefore, CD = 1 unit
Length of AD :-
Let (x1, y1) = A(0,0) => x1 = 0 and y1 = 0
Let (x2, y2) = D(1,0)=> x2 = 1 and y2 = 0
By distance formula
AD = √[(1-0)²+(0-0)²]
=> AD = √(1²+0²)
=> AD = √(1+0)
=> AD = √1
Therefore, AD = 1 unit
Length of AC :-
Let (x1, y1) = A(0,0) => x1 = 0 and y1 = 0
Let (x2, y2) = C(1,1) => x2 = 1 and y2 = 1
By distance formula
AC = √[(1-0)²+(0-1)²]
=> AC = √[1²+(-1²)]
=> AC = √(1+1)
=> AC = √2
Therefore, AC = √2 units
Length of BD :-
Let (x1, y1) = B(0,1) => x1 = 0 and y1 = 1
Let (x2, y2) = D(1,0) => x2 = 1 and y2 = 0
By distance formula
BD = √[(1-0)²+(1-0)²]
=> BD = √(1²+1²)
=> BD = √(1+1)
=> BD = √2
Therefore, BD= √2 units
We have,
AB = 1 unit
BC = 1 unit
CD = 1 unit
AD = 1 unit
AC = √2 units
BD = √2 units
Name of the quadrilateral :-
The quadrilateral is a square .
Reason :-
We notice that
AB = BC = CD = AD and AC = BD
The lengths of the all sides are equal and the lengths of the diagonals are equal.
So, It is a square.