46. a)From the top of a tower , a ball is dropped to fall freely under gravity and at
the same time, another ball is thrown up with a velocity of 50m/s. Plot the
position-time graph for the motion of two balls during the time intervals t=0s,
t=2s, t=4s, t=6s, t=8s and t=10s. (g=10m/s2
)
b)The acceleration ‘a’ in ms-2 of a particle is given by a = 5t2 + 3t + 2, where t is
the time. If the particle starts out with a velocity v = 2 ms-1 at t = 0, then find
the velocity at the end of 3s. plzz give a perfect anser
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Answer:
For the dropped body...
The initial displacement of the body (with respect to ground) be '0' and the final displacement would be 's'.
now,
v = u + at
or initial velocity
u = -at = -10x5 = -50 m/s
and the displacement after 5 seconds will be
s = -u2 / 2a = -2500 / 2x10
or
s = 125m
so, the position-time graph in 5 seconds would be
..
Let the initial displacement be zero.
For the launched body...
u =50 m/s
t = 5s
a = -10 m/s2
so,
displacement after 5 seconds will be
s = ut + (1/2)at2
= 50x5 - (1/2)x10x52
so,
s = 125m
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