47. The angles of a triangle are in AP. The
greatest angle is twice the least. Find all the
angles of the triangle.
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Required angles are 40° , 60° and 80° .
Let, required angles are a - d , a and a + d, since they are in arithmetic progression.
From the properties of triangles :
sum of all angles of a triangle is 180°.
Thus,
➟ ( a - d ) + a + ( a + d ) = 180°
➟ a - d + a + a + d = 180°
➟ 3a = 180°
Given, Greatest angle is twice the least.
➟ a + d = 2( a - d )
➟ a + d = 2a - 2d
➟ d + 2d = 2a - a
➟ 3d = a
➟ 3d = 60° { from above, a = 60° }
Therefore, angles are :
- a - d = 60° - 20° = 40°
- a = 60°
- a + d = 60° + 20° = 80°
Hence the required angles are 40° , 60° and 80° .
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