49. which of the following is not a non monetary measure to correct the
Disequilibrium in BOP?
(a) Tariff
(b) Import quotas
fet Export promotion
(d) Devaluation
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Answer:
(d) Devaluation.......
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Option d is the correct answer.
Devaluation is not a non monetary measure to correct the
Disequilibrium in BOP.
- It is a monetary measure because:
- It implies a reduction in foreign exchange rate of an economy i.e. the value of a country's currency is reduced w.r.t other foreign currencies.
- This leads to fall in price of exports and increase in price of imports.
- The foreign currencies are kept with central bank. It is the involvement of central bank which will purchase or sell the foreign currency at lower rates.
- Whereas, tariff, import quotas and export promotion are trade policy measures to correct BOP.
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