5.0 g of copper was heated from 20 celcius to 80 celcius how much energy was used to heat copper? (Specific heat capacity of copper is 0.092 cal/g celcius)
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3
Answer:
The equation to use is:
Q
=
m
c
Δ
t
,
where:
Q
is energy,
m
is mass,
c
is specific heat, and
Δ
t
is change in temperature.
Δ
=
(
T
final
−
T
initial
)
Known
m
=
5 g
c
=
0.38 J
g
⋅
∘
C
Δ
t
=
80
∘
C
−
20
∘
C
=
60
∘
C
Unknown
Q
Solution
Plug the known values into the equation and solve for
Q
.
Q
=
(
5
g
)
×
(
0.38
J
g
⋅
∘
C
)
×
(
60
∘
C
)
=
100 J
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