5 + 25 = 30 ms
Práctice Problems 3
1. A dog initially running at a speed of 2 m/s, accelerates at a constant rate of 1.5 m/s2 for 5 s.
Calculate (i) the distance covered by the dog from its initial position, (ii) the final velocity of
the dog
[(i) 28.75 m (ii) 9.5 m/s]
2. A racing car initially at rest, accelerates at a uniform rate of 5.5 m/s2 for 10 s. Calculate
(1) the distance covered by the racing car from start, and (ii) the final velocity in km/h.
[(i) 275 m (ii) 198 km/h)
Answers
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Explanation:
1. S = ut + ½at²
= 2 x 5 + ½ x 1.5 x 5²
= 10 +( 15 x 25)/20
= 10 + 75/4
= 115/4
= 28.75m
ii. v - u = at
v = u +at
= 2 + 1.5x 5
= 19/2
= 9.5 m/s
2. I. s = ut + ½ at²
= 0x 10 + ½ x 5.5 x 100
= 55 x 5
= 275 m
ii. V-U = at
v = u +at
= 0 + 5.5 x 10
= 55 m/s
= 55 x 18/5 km /hr
= 198 km/h
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