(5) 5x + 2y = -3; x + 5y =4
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The two linear equations in two variables given are :
- 5x + 2y = - 3 . . . . . (1)
- x + 5y = 4 . . . . . (2)
Getting the value of x from (1) :
- 5x + 2y = - 3
- 5x = - 3 - 2y
- x = - 3 - 2y/5 . . . . . . (3)
Substituting the value of x from (3) in (2) :
- x + 5y = 4
- (- 3 - 2y/5) + 5y = 4
- - 3/5 - 2y/5 + 5y/1 = 4
- - 3 - 2y + 25y/5 = 4
- 23y - 3 = 4 (5)
- 23y = 20 + 3
- 23y = 23
- y = 23/23
- y = 1
★ The value of y in the equations is 1.
Substituting y = 1 and finding x from (2) :
- x + 5y = 4
- x + 5 (1) = 4
- x + 5 = 4
- x = 4 - 5
- x = - 1
★ The value of x is - 1 in the equations.
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