5) A boy of height 1.5m is standing in front of a building of height 30m. As he
moves towards the building the angle of elevation to the top of building
increases from 30° to 60°. Find the distance moved by the boy.
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Answer:
let AB=CD= EQ = 1.5 m
Let dist. covered by boy is BD=x
Let BD=AC=x
Let DQ=CE=y
In fig. PE=30-1.5=28.5m
Angles are 30° and 60°
In A PAE
tan 30 = PE/AE
1/√3=28.5/x+y
28.5√3=x+y -(1)
In ∆PCE
tan60=PE/CE
√3=28.5/y
y=28.5/√3
Put in (1) x+28.5/√3=28.5√4 x=(28.5×3-28.5)/√3
= (85.5-28.5)/V3 =57/√3
Rationalize =57/√3*√3/√3
=57√3/3
=19√3m
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