5. (a) Find the equivalent resistance between the points D and B.
(b) Find the current through DAB, point D,C,B and DB path
Answers
Answer:
33 1/3 ohm
Explanation:
resistance of r¹ and r² =5+5=10 ohm
resistance of r³= 10 ohm
resistance of r⁴ and r⁵= 10 ohm
total resistance =10×10×10/10+10+10= 33 1/3ohm.
Equivalent resistance between point D and B is 10/3 ohm
Current through DAB is 3Amp.
R1= 5 ohm
R2= 5 ohm
R3 = 10 ohm
R4 = 5 ohm
R5 = 5 ohm
V= 10 v
we have R1 and R2 in series let as R12
R4 and R5 are in series let as R45
and then
R3, R45 and R12 are in parallel
Formula
for series resistance is
Req= R1+R2+R3+R4...…..
for resistor in parallel
1/Req= 1/R1+1/R2+1/R3...…
so for
R12= R1+R2
R12= 5+5
R12= 10 ohm
R45=R4+R5
R45= 5+5
R45= 10 ohm
as all three are in parallel so
1/Req = 1/R12 +1/R45 +1/R3
1/Req = 1/10 + 1/10 + 1/10
1/ Req = 3/10
Req = 10/3 ohm
(b) Current through DAB
current=voltage/ resistance
I= 10 / 10/3
I = 3 Amp
Current through DAB is 3Amp.
hence the resistance between D and B is 10/3 ohm.
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