Question

5. a) For the molecule CH3CH2CH2OH i) Identify functional group.
ii) Write the bond line formula.
iii) Write the succeeding homologue

Answer 1

Answer:

The given molecule CH3CH2CH2OH is Propanol

i) Functional groups:

-OH (hydroxyl group)

iii) Next Homologue :

Butanol (CH3CH2CH2CH2OH)

Answer 2

The molecule CH₃CH₂CH₂OH is known as Propanol or Propan-1-ol.

(i) The functional group present in this compound is -OH which is alcohol. In chemistry, a hydroxyl group, also known as a hydroxy group, is a functional group that consists of one oxygen atom joined to one hydrogen atom by covalent bonds.

(ii) The bond-line structure is given as an image attached with the answer.

(iii) The succeeding homolog will consist of 4 carbons as this one has 3 carbon atoms. Therefore, the next would be Butan-1-ol (CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂OH).

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