Social Sciences, asked by mamtadevi3507, 7 months ago

5.A military coup took place in Chile on 11th September 1973.Name the army general who led the coup
6.Name the communist state which supported and controlled government in Poland during communist
rule
7.Name the leader of striking workers in Poland who was dismissed from service in 1976 for demanding
higher pay.
8. What was the major demands of striking workers led by Lech Walesa?
9.Name the Political Party founded by Salvador Allende
10.Name the continent where Chile is situated.​

Answers

Answered by Pranahu
2

Explanation:

5.A military coup took place in Chile on 11th September 1973.Name the army general who led the coup

6.Name the communist state which supported and controlled government in Poland during communist

rule

7.Name the leader of striking workers in Poland who was dismissed from service in 1976 for demanding

higher pay.

8. What was the major demands of striking workers led by Lech Walesa?

9.Name the Political Party founded by Salvador Allende

10.Name the continent where Chile is situated.

Answered by shouryarawat
1

In October 1972, Chile suffered the first of many strikes. Among the participants were small-scale businessmen, some professional unions, and student groups. Its leaders – Vilarín, Jaime Guzmán, Rafael Cumsille, Guillermo Elton, Eduardo Arriagada – expected to depose the elected government. Other than damaging the national economy, the principal effect of the 24-day strike was drawing Army head, Gen. Carlos Prats, into the government as Interior Minister, an appeasement to the right wing.[26] (Gen. Prats had succeeded Army head Gen. René Schneider after his assassination on 24 October 1970 by a group led by Gen. Roberto Viaux, whom the Central Intelligence Agency had not attempted to discourage.) Gen. Prats supported the legalist Schneider Doctrine and refused military involvement in a coup d'état against President Allende.[27]

Before the coup, Chile had been hailed as a beacon of democracy and political stability for decades, a period in which the rest of South America had been plagued by military juntas and caudillismo. The collapse of Chilean democracy ended a succession of democratic governments in Chile, which had held democratic elections since 1932.[16] Historian Peter Winn characterised the 1973 coup as one of the most violent events in the history of Chile.[17] A weak insurgent movement against the Pinochet regime was maintained inside Chile by elements sympathetic to the former Allende government. An internationally supported plebiscite in 1988 held under the auspices of the military dictatorship was followed by a peaceful transition to an elected civilian government.

Contents

1 Political background

1.1 The military prior to the coup

2 Crisis

2.1 Chamber of Deputies' resolution

2.2 President Allende's response

3 U.S. involvement

4 Australian involvement

5 Military action

6 Casualties

7 Allende's death

8 Aftermath

8.1 Installing a new regime

8.2 Continued violence

8.3 International reaction

9 Commemoration

9.1 40th anniversary

10 See also

11 Notes

12 References

13 External links

Political background

History of Chile

Coat of arms of Chile

Early history[show]

Colonial times[show]

Nation-building[show]

Republican period[show]

Parliamentary period[show]

Presidential period[show]

Pinochet regime[show]

Contemporary[show]

Related topics[show]

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